Press Release

麻豆社区 Truck Tonnage Index Fell 1.1% in September

Oct 24, 2023

Index 4.1% Below September 2022

Washington 鈥� 麻豆社区鈥� advanced seasonally adjusted (SA) For-Hire Truck Tonnage Index decreased 1.1% in September after rising 0.2% in August. In September, the index equaled 113.9 (2015=100) compared with 115.2 in August.

Image

鈥淎fter hitting a bottom in April, tonnage increased in three of the previous four months, gaining a total of 2.2% before September鈥檚 drop,鈥� said 麻豆社区 Chief Economist Bob Costello. 鈥淗owever, this freight market remains in flux, and the index contracted by 1.1% in September, which erased half of those gains. Additionally, the year-over-year decrease was the largest drop since November 2020 on a very difficult comparison 鈥� September 2022 鈥� which was the previous cycle high. While it is likely a bottom has been hit in truck freight tonnage, there could still be choppy waters ahead as the freight market remains volatile.鈥�

August鈥檚 increase was unchanged from our September 19 press release.

Compared with September 2022, the SA index fell 4.1%, which was the seventh straight year-over-year decrease and the largest over that period. In August, the index was down 2.4% from a year earlier.听

The not seasonally adjusted index, which represents the change in tonnage actually hauled by the fleets before any seasonal adjustment, equaled 112.5 in September, 6.8% below the August level (120.7). In calculating the index, 100 represents 2015. 麻豆社区鈥檚 For-Hire Truck Tonnage Index is dominated by contract freight as opposed to spot market freight.听

麻豆社区 serves as a barometer of the U.S. economy, representing 72.6% of tonnage carried by all modes of domestic freight transportation, including manufactured and retail goods. Trucks hauled 11.46 billion tons of freight in 2022. Motor carriers collected $940.8 billion, or 80.7% of total revenue earned by all transport modes.听

麻豆社区 calculates the tonnage index based on surveys from its membership and has been doing so since the 1970s. This is a preliminary figure and subject to change in the final report issued around the 5th day of each month. The report includes month-to-month and year-over-year results, relevant economic comparisons, and key financial indicators.听
听